Joint Calcification

It is a condition that occurs when the cartilage in the joints wears away. Arthritis can cause pain, swelling, and limited movement in the joints. When the cartilage in the joints wears down, the bones rub against each other, causing joint discomfort. It usually occurs as a result of aging, injury, or overuse. Treatment options include physical therapy, medications, and sometimes surgery. What Are the Symptoms of Arthritis? Pain, the most …

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Cavit Meclisi
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Cavit Meclisi

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Sports and Exercise Medicine

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It is a condition that occurs as a result of the wear of cartilage tissue in the joints. Joint calcification, can cause pain, swelling and limited movement in the joints. When the cartilage in the joints wears down, the bones rub against each other, causing joint discomfort. It usually occurs as a result of aging, injury or overuse. Treatment options include physical therapy, medications and sometimes surgery.

What are the symptoms of arthritis?

Joint CalcificationPain is the most obvious symptom. Pain usually increases as the joint moves, especially after exercise and activity. Swelling and stiffness may be seen around the joint. Limited movement in the joint may be felt, especially when waking up in the morning. Joint calcification There may be limited movement in the affected areas. Joints become strained and normal daily movements become difficult. It may also cause inflammation.

There may be redness and increased heat in the joint. Cracking or popping sounds may be heard in the joint. This may also be a symptom. There may be a feeling of weakness and powerlessness in the muscles supporting the joints. These symptoms may progress over time and affect the quality of daily life. If you are suspicious of your symptoms, it is important to consult a specialist.

What Causes Joint Calcification?

One of the most common causes is aging. Cartilage naturally weakens and wears away with age. Overuse of joints through repeated stress or strain causes cartilage to wear away. Conditions such as joint injuries, fractures, and sprains can cause arthritis. It runs in the family joint arthritis Having a history of this disease may increase the risk of developing it.

Excess weight puts pressure on the joints and can cause premature wear of the joint cartilage. Deficiencies in minerals and vitamins needed to nourish the cartilage can increase the risk. Some joint inflammations, such as rheumatoid arthritis, can lead to calcification. It is a condition that can progress over time. Preventive approaches and treatments aimed at relieving symptoms are recommended for treatment.

How is Arthritis Diagnosed?

A detailed history is taken, including the patient's complaints and symptoms. Symptoms such as pain, limited movement, and swelling are evaluated. The doctor checks for physical symptoms such as pain, limited movement, swelling, or deformity in the joint. The joint's mobility and synovial fluid status are examined. X-rays are one of the most common diagnostic tools. X-rays show cartilage damage, bony prominences (osteophytes), and narrowing of the joint.

MRI can be used in addition to X-rays to look at more details of arthritis. It can help better assess cartilage loss, in particular. Blood tests may be done to assess arthritis. However, joint arthritis X-rays and physical examinations are more effective in direct diagnosis. The diagnostic process may vary depending on the patient's signs and symptoms. It is usually performed by an orthopedic specialist.

How is Arthritis Treated?

Joint CalcificationPainkillers and anti-inflammatory medications are used to relieve pain and inflammation caused by arthritis. Cartilage protectors such as glucosamine and chondroitin can help regenerate joint cartilage. Exercise helps strengthen the muscles around the joint, reducing joint load and increasing joint mobility. Swimming, cycling, and low-impact aerobic exercises may be recommended. Physical therapy may be recommended to increase joint mobility, support muscle strength, and reduce pain.

Excess weight, joint arthritis may aggravate the condition. Weight control can relieve symptoms by reducing the load on the joints. In mild and moderate cases, methods such as medication and physical therapy are preferred. In severe cases, joint replacement (such as hip or knee replacement surgery) may be necessary. Alternative treatment methods such as acupuncture and massage are helpful for some patients. Treatment may vary depending on individual needs and the severity of arthritis. It is important to consult a doctor before starting treatment.

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